First Name |
Charlie
|
Middle Name |
Christopher
|
Last Name |
Parker
|
Full Name at Birth |
Charles Christopher Parker Jr.
|
Alternative Name |
Bird, Yardbird, Charlie Chan, Sparrow, Charles Christopher Parker, Charlie Christopher Parker, Charles Parker Jr.
|
Birthday |
29th August, 1920
|
Birthplace |
Kansas City, Missouri
|
Died |
12th March, 1955
|
Place of Death |
New York City, New York, United States
|
Cause of Death |
Pneumonia, heart failure and cirrhosis of the liver following drug abuse
|
Build |
Average
|
Eye Color |
Black
|
Hair Color |
Black
|
Zodiac Sign |
Virgo
|
Sexuality |
Straight
|
Religion |
Atheist
|
Ethnicity |
Black
|
Nationality |
American
|
High School |
Lincoln High School, Kansas City
|
Occupation Text |
Musician, composer, saxophonist
|
Occupation |
Saxophone
|
Claim to Fame |
Yardbird Suite, How High the Moon
|
Music Genre (Text) |
Jazz, Bebop
|
Music Genre |
Jazz
|
Year(s) Active |
1937–1955, 1937–55
|
Music Style |
Bop, Big Band, Jazz Instrument, Saxophone Jazz, Classical
|
Music Mood |
Cathartic, Sophisticated, Freewheeling, Complex, Intense, Elegant, Cerebral, Manic, Confident, Rousing, Playful, Boisterous, Fiery, Energetic, Searching, Literate, Intimate, Exuberant, Amiable/Good-Natured, Aggressive, Rollicking, Sax (Alto)
|
Instrument |
Leader
|
Instrument (text) |
Alto saxophone, Tenor Saxophone, Alto and tenor saxophone
|
Record Label |
Savoy, Dial, Verve, Mercury; UK: Esquire, Vogue, EMI Columbia, Mercury, UK: Esquire, United States: Savoy Dial, United Kingdom: Esquire Vogue
|
Associated Acts |
Dizzy Gillespie, Max Roach, Miles Davis
|
Official Websites |
http://www.cmgww.com/music/parker/, www.birdlives.co.uk/, www.biography.com/people/charlie-parker-9433413, www.nndb.com/people/676/000026598/, www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1426, https://charlieparkermusic.com/, http://charlieparkermusic.com/
|
Charles "Charlie" Parker Jr. (August 29, 1920 – March 12, 1955), nicknamed "Bird" and "Yardbird", was an American jazz saxophonist and composer. Parker was a highly influential soloist and leading figure in the development of bebop, a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos, virtuosic technique, and advanced harmonies. Parker was a blazingly fast virtuoso and introduced revolutionary harmonic ideas into jazz, including rapid passing chords, new variants of altered chords, and chord substitutions. Primarily a player of the alto saxophone, Parker's tone ranged from clean and penetrating to sweet and somber.