First Name |
Maria
|
Middle Name |
Antonia Josepha Johanna
|
Last Name |
Bourbon
|
Maiden Name |
Habsbourg-Lorraine
|
Full Name at Birth |
Coat of arms of Marie Antoinette of Austria
|
Alternative Name |
Maria Antonia Josephina Johanna, Antoine, Marie-Antoinette d’Autriche, Widow Capet, l'Autrichienne, l'Autruchienne (during the French Revolution), Madame Déficit, Madame Veto, Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna, Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna de Habsbourg-Lorraine, Marie Antoinette, Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna Habsbourg-Lorraine, Marie Antoinette de Bourbon
|
Birthday |
2nd November, 1755
|
Birthplace |
Hofburg Palace in Vienna, Austria
|
Died |
16th October, 1793
|
Place of Death |
Place de la Révolution, Paris, France
|
Cause of Death |
Executed in the French Revolution
|
Buried |
21 January 1815Basilica of St Denis
|
Build |
Slim
|
Eye Color |
Blue
|
Hair Color |
Blonde
|
Zodiac Sign |
Scorpio
|
Sexuality |
Straight
|
Religion |
Roman Catholic
|
Ethnicity |
White
|
Nationality |
Austrian
|
Occupation Text |
Archduchess of Austria and the Queen of France and of Navarre
|
Occupation |
Royalty
|
Claim to Fame |
Queen of France
|
Father |
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
|
Mother |
Empress Maria Theresa
|
Brother |
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, Archduke Charles Joseph of Austria, Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor, Ferdinand, Duke of Breisgau, Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
|
Sister |
Maria Carolina of Austria, Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen, Archduchess Maria Elisabeth, Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, Archduchess Maria Carolina, Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria, Archduchess Maria Johanna Gabriela of Austria, Archduchess Maria Josepha of Austria
|
Family Member |
Mariana Victoria of Spain (godmother), Princess Élisabeth of France (sister-in-law), Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (maternal grandmother), Marie Thérèse of France (daughter), Louis Joseph Dauphin of France (son), Louis XVII of France (son), Princess Sophie Hélène Béatrice of France (daughter)
|
Friend |
Princess Élisabeth of France, Princess Marie Louise of Savoy, Yolande de Polastron (Queen's favourite), Marie Joséphine of Savoy, Christoph Willibald Gluck, Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire
|
Associated People |
Madame Campan (Queen's lady-in-wanting), Étienne Charles de Loménie de Brienne (ally), Rosalie Lamorlière (Queen's last servant)
|
Marie Antoinette (; Marie Antoinette Josèphe Jeanne; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was the last queen of France before the French Revolution. She was born an Archduchess of Austria, and was the penultimate child and youngest daughter of Empress Maria Theresa and Emperor Francis I. She became dauphine of France in May 1770 at age 14 upon her marriage to Louis-Auguste, heir apparent to the French throne. On 10 May 1774, her husband ascended the throne as Louis XVI and she became queen.