Philip II of Macedon Greek Royalty
01
Philip II of Macedon dating history
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Relationships
Philip II of Macedon was previously married to Audata, Olympias, Cleopatra Eurydice of Macedon (0338 - 0336), Meda Of Odessa, Phila Of Elimeia, Nicesipolis and Philinna.
About
Philip II of Macedon is a Greek Royal.
Philip II of Macedon is a member of the following lists: Alexander the Great, 4th-century BC rulers and Macedonian monarchs.
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Relationship Statistics
Type | Total | Longest | Average | Shortest |
---|
Married | 7 |
23 years
|
6 years, 5 months
|
1 year
|
---|
Total | 7 |
23 years
|
6 years, 5 months
|
1 year
|
---|
Details
First Name |
Philip II of Macedon
|
Full Name at Birth |
Philip II of Macedon
|
Alternative Name |
Phillippos
|
Birthplace |
Pella, Macedon
|
Place of Death |
Aigai, Macedon
|
Buried |
Aigai, Macedon
|
Build |
Large
|
Eye Color |
Brown - Dark
|
Hair Color |
Brown - Dark
|
Ethnicity |
White
|
Nationality |
Greek
|
Occupation Text |
King of Macedon
|
Occupation |
Royalty
|
Father |
Amyntas III of Macedon (king)
|
Mother |
Eurydice I of Macedon (queen)
|
Family Member |
Alexander The Great (son by Olympias), Cynane (daughter by Audata), Philip III of Macedon (son by Philinna), Cleopatra of Macedon (daughter by Olympias), Thessalonike of Macedon (daughter by Nicesipolis), Europa of Macedon (daughter by Cleopatra Eurydice of Macedon), Caranus (son by Cleopatra Eurydice of Macedon), Ptolemy I Soter (son by Arsinoe of Macedon)
|
Philip II of Macedon (Greek: Φίλιππος Β΄ ὁ Μακεδών; 382–336 BC) was the king (basileus) of the kingdom of Macedon from until his assassination in . He was a member of the Argead dynasty of Macedonian kings, the third son of King Amyntas III of Macedon, and father of Alexander the Great and Philip III. The rise of Macedon, its conquest and political consolidation of most of Classical Greece during the reign of Philip II was achieved in part by his reformation of the Ancient Macedonian army, establishing the Macedonian phalanx that proved critical in securing victories on the battlefield. After defeating the Greek city-states of Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BC, Philip II led the effort to establish a federation of Greek states known as the League of Corinth, with him as the elected hegemon and commander-in-chief of Greece for a planned invasion of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia. However, his assassination by a royal bodyguard, Pausanias of Orestis, led to the immediate succession of his son Alexander, who would go on to invade the Achaemenid Empire in his father's stead.
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