Hethum II, King of Armenia Armenian Royalty
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Hethum II, King of Armenia is a member of the following lists: Murdered monarchs, Christians of the Crusades and 1307 deaths.
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Details
First Name |
Hethum
|
Middle Name |
II, King Of
|
Last Name |
Armenia
|
Birthday |
30th November, 1265
|
Died |
1307
|
Nationality |
Armenian
|
Occupation |
Royalty
|
Hethum II (also transliterated Hethoum, Hetoum, Het'um, or Hayton from Armenian: ?????? ?) (1266 – November 17, 1307) was king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, ruling from 1289 to 1293, 1295 to 1296 and 1299 to 1303, while Armenia was a subject state of the Mongol Empire. He abdicated twice in order to take vows in the Franciscan order, while still remaining the power behind the throne as "Grand Baron of Armenia" and later as Regent for his nephew. He was the son of Leo II of Armenia and Kyranna de Lampron, and was part of the Hethumid dynasty, being the grandson of Hethum I, who had originally submitted Cilicia to the Mongols in 1247. He was assassinated with his nephew and successor Leo III by the Mongol general Bilarghu, who himself was later executed for this by the Mongol Ilkhan ruler Öljaitü.
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