1170 - 1207
Kaloyan of Bulgaria Royalty
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Kaloyan of Bulgaria is a member of the following lists: Orthodox monarchs, 1160s births and Christians of the Fourth Crusade.
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Details
| Birthday |
30th November, 1169
|
| Died |
1207
|
| Occupation |
Royalty
|
Kaloyan, also known as Kalojan, Johannitsa or Ioannitsa (Bulgarian: Калоян; c. 1170 – October 1207) was Tsar of Bulgaria from 1196 to 1207. He was a younger brother of Theodor and Asen who led the anti-Byzantine uprising of the Bulgarians and Vlachs (Romanians of the Balkans) in 1185. The uprising ended with the restoration of the independence of Bulgaria. He spent years as a hostage in Constantinople in the late 1180s. Theodor (who had been crowned emperor under the name Peter) made him his co-ruler after Asen was murdered in 1196. A year later, Theodor-Peter was also assassinated, and Kaloyan became the sole ruler of Bulgaria.
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