Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan & Louis XIV of France

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Louis XIV of France and Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan  
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Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan and Louis XIV of France dated from 1667 to 1680.

They had 7 children, Louise Françoise (357), Louis Auguste, Duke of Maine (356), Louis César, Count of Vexin (354), Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon (353), Louise Marie Anne de Bourbon (351), Françoise Marie de Bourbon (349) and Louis Alexandre, Count of Toulouse (348).

About

French Socialite Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan was born Françoise Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart on 5th October, 1640 in Lussac-les-Châteaux, France and passed away on 27th May 1707 Bourbon-l'Archambault, France aged 66. She is most remembered for The most celebrated maîtresse en titre of King Louis XIV of France, by whom she had seven children.. Her zodiac sign is Libra.

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References

Relationship Statistics

StatusDurationLength
Dating1667 - 1680 13 years
Total 1667 - 1680 13 years


By 1666, Madame de Montespan was trying to take the place of Louis XIV's current mistress, Louise de La Vallière. Using her wit and charm, she sought to ingratiate herself with the king. She also became close to the Dauphin, whose affection for her never wavered. Even though Louis XIV and Louise de La Vallière knew previously that Montespan was trying to conquer the King's heart, and he would laugh at her miserable efforts, the young mistress definitely underestimated her. Montespan became friends with Louise and Queen Maria Teresa, and when both she and Louise were pregnant, they requested that Madame de Montespan help them entertain the King during private dinners. Soon they regretted their decision, and she became the King's mistress in 1667. Shortly after, Louise's position was diminished to second place. To conceal his new relationship, he placed the ladies in connected rooms they had to share, so he could have access to both. Eventually, she was pushed to assist Madame de Montespan in her preparations for the King. Later, humiliated Louise joined a convent and the spotlight belonged now to the 25-year-old Madame de Montespan. The first of Madame de Montespan's seven children with the king was born in 1669. The newborn child, a girl, is thought to have been named Louise-Francoise. The upbringing of this first child (and subsequent children) was entrusted to one of Madame de Montespan's friend, Madame Scarron (the future marquise de Maintenon). A son, Louis-Auguste, was born in 1670. When the third child, Louis-César, was born in 1672, a house was purchased for Scarron and the children on the Rue Vaugirard. In 1673, the couple's three living illegitimate children were legitimated by Louis XIV and given the royal surname of de Bourbon. Their mother's name, however, was not mentioned in the legitimization documents, as Madame de Montespan was still married to her husband. If their maternal parentage had been revealed, the marquis could have legally claimed Madame de Montespan's illegitimate children with the king as his own. The eldest, a son, Louis-Auguste de Bourbon, became the duc du Maine; the second child, a son, Louis-César de Bourbon, became the comte de Vexin; and the third, a daughter, Louise-Françoise de Bourbon, became Mademoiselle de Nantes and in 1685 married the son of the head of the House of Condé, a cadet branch of the reigning House of Bourbon. As Madame de Montespan spent the majority of her time immersed in the social whirl of the court, the three had little contact with their busy mother and spent most of their childhood with their governess, Madame Scarron. In 1674, an official separation with her husband was declared by the Procureur général Achille de Harlay, assisted by six judges at the Châtelet. Due to her role in royal adultery, the Roman Catholic Church soon became her adversary. In 1675, the priest Lécuyer refused to give her absolution, which was necessary for her to take Easter communion, a requisite for all Catholics. The King appealed to the priest's superiors, but the Church refused to yield to the king's demands. After a short separation, the King and Madame de Montespan resumed their relationship, resulting in the birth of two more children, Françoise Marie de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Blois, in 1677, and Louis-Alexandre de Bourbon, comte de Toulouse, in 1678. Both were to be legitimised in 1681. The Affaire des Poisons, which erupted in September 1677, was to be the beginning of the end of the reign of La Montespan. Suspicion that Madame de Montespan might be capable of murder or worse began when the King's eye strayed to another beauty, the Duchess of Fontanges. From the end of 1680 onwards, Louvois, Jean-Baptiste Colbert and Madame de Maintenon all helped to hush up the affair in order to prevent further scandal about the mother of the king's legitimised children. Even after the scandal had forced Louis XIV and Madame de Montespan apart, the king continued to visit her daily in her rooms at the palace[citation needed] Apparently her brilliance, charm, and spirited conversation mitigated to some extent her reduced status as a discarded mistress[citation needed] In 1691, no longer in royal favour, Madame de Montespan retired to the Filles de Saint-Joseph convent, in the rue Saint-Dominique in Paris, with a pension of half a million francs. In gratitude for her departure, the king made her father the governor of Paris and her brother, the duc de Vivonne, a marshal of France. Louis had previously made one of her sisters, Gabrielle, whose vows were only six years old, the abbess of the wealthy Fontevraud Abbey.

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Relationship Timeline

1680 - Breakup

6th June, 1678 - Child

4th May, 1677 - Child

18th November, 1674 - Child

1st June, 1673 - Child

20th June, 1672 - Child

31st March, 1670 - Child

1669 - Child

1667 - Hookup

Couple Comparison

Name
Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan
Louis XIV of France
Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan
Louis XIV of France
Age (at start of relationship)
26
28
Zodiac
Libra
Virgo
Occupation
Socialite
Royalty
Hair Color
Blonde
Brown - Dark
Eye Color
Blue
Brown - Dark
Nationality
French
French
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Children

NameGenderBornAge
Louise FrançoiseFemale16693 years old (age at death)
Louis Auguste, Duke of MaineMale31st March, 167066 years old (age at death)
Louis César, Count of VexinMale20th June, 167210 years old (age at death)
Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Duchess of BourbonFemale1st June, 167370 years old (age at death)
Louise Marie Anne de BourbonFemale18th November, 16747 years old (age at death)
Françoise Marie de BourbonFemale4th May, 167771 years old (age at death)
Louis Alexandre, Count of ToulouseMale6th June, 167859 years old (age at death)

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