Eugénie de Montijo & Napoleon III

1852 - 1873
Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo  
00

Eugénie de Montijo and Napoleon III were married for 19 years. They dated for 1 year after getting together in 1852. After a 8 days engagement they were married on 30th Jan 1853. 19 years later Napoleon III died, leaving behind his partner and 1 child.

They had a son named Napoléon Eugène Louis Jean Joseph age 167.

About

Contribute

Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo - Dating, Gossip, News, Photos list. Help us build our profile of Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo! Login to add information, pictures and relationships, join in discussions and get credit for your contributions.

References

Relationship Statistics

StatusDurationLength
Dating1852 - 22nd Jan 1853 1 year
Engaged22nd Jan 1853 - 30th Jan 1853 8 days
Married30th Jan 1853 - Jan 1873 19 years, 11 months
Total 1852 - Jan 1873 21 years


Eugénie de Montijo was educated in Paris, at the fashionable Convent of the Sacré Cœur. When Prince Louis Napoléon became president of the Second Republic, she appeared with her mother at several balls given by the "prince-president" at the Elysée Palace; it was there that she met the future emperor, whom she wed on 30 January 1853. In a speech from the throne on 22 January, Napoleon III formally announced his engagement, saying, "I have preferred a woman whom I love and respect to a woman unknown to me, with whom an alliance would have had advantages mixed with sacrifices".
The match was looked upon dubiously in the United Kingdom. The Times editorialized: "We learn with some amusement that this romantic event in the annals of the French Empire has called forth the strongest opposition, and provoked the utmost irritation. The Imperial family, the Council of Ministers, and even the lower coteries of the palace or its purlieus, all affect to regard this marriage as an amazing humiliation..."
On 16 March 1856, the empress gave birth to an only son, Napoléon Eugène Louis Jean Joseph Bonaparte, styled Prince Impérial.
Her husband often consulted her on important questions, and she acted as Regent during his absences in 1859, 1865 and 1870. A Catholic and a conservative, her influence countered any liberal tendencies in the emperor's policies. She was a staunch defender of papal temporal powers in Italy and of ultramontanism. She was blamed for the fiasco of the French intervention in Mexico and the eventual death of Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico.
When the Second French Empire was overthrown after France's defeat in the Franco-Prussian War (1870–71), the empress and her husband took refuge in England, and settled at Chislehurst, Kent.
After his death in 1873, and that of her son in 1879, she moved in 1885 to Farnborough, Hampshire and to her villa "Cyrnos" (ancient Greek name of Corsica), which was built at Cape Martin, between Menton and Nice, where she lived in retirement, abstaining from politics. Her house in Farnborough is now an independent Roman Catholic girls' school, Farnborough Hill.
After the deaths of her husband and son, as her health started to deteriorate, she spent some the at Osbourne House on the Isle of Wight; her physician recommended she visit Bournemouth which was, in Victorian times, famed as a health spa resort. During her afternoon visit in 1881, she called on the Queen of Sweden, at her residence 'Crag Head'.
The former empress died in July 1920, aged 94, during a visit to her relatives, the Dukes of Alba in Madrid, in her native Spain.

More about Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo
Less about Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo
edit

Relationship Timeline

January, 1873 - Breakup

16th March, 1856 - Child

30th January, 1853 - Marriage

22nd January, 1853 - Engagement

1852 - Hookup

Couple Comparison

Name
Eugénie de Montijo
Napoleon III
Eugénie de Montijo
Napoleon III
Age (at start of relationship)
25
43
Zodiac
Taurus
Aries
Occupation
Royalty
Head of State
Hair Color
Brown - Light
Brown - Light
Eye Color
Blue
Blue
Nationality
Spanish
French
Religion
Roman Catholic
Roman Catholic
edit

Children

NameGenderBornAge
Napoléon Eugène Louis Jean JosephMale16th March, 1856168 years old

Discussions

Recommended

Napoleon III Other Relationships

Contributors

Top Contributors for Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo

Edit Page

Help keep Napoleon III and Eugénie de Montijo profile up to date.