1903 - 1980
Victor Gruen American Architect
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Victor Gruen is a member of the following lists: 1980 deaths, American socialists and 1903 births.
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Details
| First Name |
Victor
|
| Last Name |
Gruen
|
| Birthday |
18th July, 1903
|
| Birthplace |
Vienna
|
| Died |
14th February, 1980
|
| Place of Death |
Vienna, Austria
|
| Zodiac Sign |
Cancer
|
| Religion |
Jewish
|
| Nationality |
American
|
| Occupation Text |
Architect
|
| Occupation |
Architect
|
Victor David Gruen, born Viktor David Grünbaum (July 18, 1903 – February 14, 1980), was an Austrian-born architect best known as a pioneer in the design of shopping malls in the United States. He is also noted for his urban revitalization proposals, described in his writings and applied in master plans such as for Fort Worth, Texas (1955), Kalamazoo, Michigan (1958) and Fresno, California (1965). An advocate of prioritizing pedestrians over cars in urban cores, he was also the designer of the first outdoor pedestrian mall in the United States, the Kalamazoo Mall.
