1837 - 1909
Zhang Zhidong Politician
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Zhang Zhidong is a member of the following lists: 1909 deaths, 1837 births and Chinese people of the Boxer Rebellion.
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Details
| Birthday |
4th September, 1837
|
| Birthplace |
Xingyi Prefecture, Guizhou Province, Qing Empire
|
| Died |
5th October, 1909
|
| Place of Death |
Beijing, Qing Empire
|
| Zodiac Sign |
Virgo
|
| Occupation Text |
Politician
|
| Occupation |
Politician
|
Zhang Zhidong (also Chang Chih-tung) (4 September 1837 – 5 October 1909) was a Chinese official who lived during the late Qing dynasty. Along with Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang and Zuo Zongtang, Zhang Zhidong was one of the four most famous officials of the late Qing dynasty. Known for advocating controlled reform, he served as the Governor of Shanxi Province and Viceroy of Huguang, Liangguang and Liangjiang, and also as a member of the Grand Council. He took a leading role in the abolition of the Imperial examination system in 1905. The Red Guards destroyed his tomb in 1966 during the Cultural Revolution. His remains were rediscovered in 2007 and reburied with honors.